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THE
EMERYSONS - 1914 to 1963
Part One
Setting the scene 1919 - 1946
George Rene Emery was born in Paris on 5th November 1895 the
only son of Artist Painter Aime Leon Paul Emery. Everyone thinks
all the fireworks were to do with some guy named Fawkes but this
story will show that George created a few sparks of his own. Setting
up his own Engineering and Electrical business in 1919, between
the two World wars, George built several G.N. based specials at
his works by the railway bridge in Station Road, New Malden, Surrey.
George was a skilled engineer and it is not generally known that
soon after the First World War in 1919 he designed, patented and
built in his Engineering shop a rotary vane engine somewhat similar
to the Wankel project of forty years later.
Peter Emery, Georges youngest son described the engineering works
as a maze of pulleys and counter shafts all driven by a
National Gas diesel engine powering all the lathes, milling machines,
drills and power for the lighting .The works also included
a small Radio and Electrical section upstairs which Peter found
fascinating and so on Saturdays, Peter would accompany George
to the works, in the Gwynne 8 engined special and head to the
room, building and experimenting with crystal sets and two valve
radios. The radio and electrical part of the business was however
to be subsequently closed down, most of the odd bits and pieces
that were left, and that Peter knew how to use, were allowed to
be kept providing they were kept out of his Mum's way.
Soon after leaving school at 14, Georges eldest son, Paul Emery
joined the company as apprentice to learn the Engineering trade.
No one who met Paul failed to be fascinated by his ability at
turning his hand to any practical aspect of mechanical engineering.
It was while working for George that Paul became involved in cycle
racing in his spare time and through this became quite a specialist
in building his own machinery. George being an excellent mentor
with outstanding theoretical and historical mechanical engineering
knowledge helped encourage this and everything else that either
Paul or Peter had wished to tackle.
Paul was very self confident in everything he did. Predictably
it was not long before he thought that he could run the show better
than his teacher and it was about here that the fireworks first
began. One day after many vociferous arguments he stormed off
in a temper to join the Alta Car Company at Tolworth. George wondered
how long this would last before Paul was back, because the Director
Geoffrey Taylor, like himself, was also a theoretical man. On
the other hand, George also thought that if Geoffrey just wanted
someone to build and maintain racing cars he would be hard put
to find anyone better than Paul Emery.
After
Pauls departure, peace returned to the shop and George looked
to begin modifying and developing his GN special to be more competitive
in circuit racing. The car was fitted with a new front axle to
lower the chassis and a wider front track. Major engine changes
to get more power involved machining the cylinder head combustion
area and valve ports, all the while explaining to Peter how all
these steps would improve the performance.
Peters first real close hand experience with motor racing was
in 1935 when at ten years old, George took him to the Ford Gymkhana
at Brooklands and was to be taken in a Ford V8 Saloon for three
laps around the outer circuit at over 100 mph. Here he met some
of the stars like Kay Peters, Freddy Dixon and Arthur Dobson whom
Peter was to bump into with Paul many years later at the Racing
car show in London. Paul was also at Brooklands with the Alta,
driven by George Abecassis. Peter remembered the Alta chassis
was quite technically in advance of its rivals with independent
suspension and although the engine had a number of innovative
advanced design features. The car was historically rather brittle
compared with the Baby Austin and the ERA cars and faired no better
in the reliability stakes at Brooklands event.
Paul was eight years younger than Paul and still at school and
although initially interested in electronics from his Saturdays
at the shop, he became more attached to the theoretical aspect
of motor engineering through that Day at Brooklands and through
Georges coaching. From that first excursion to Brooklands and
until outbreak of war in 1939, Peter would cycle to every race
at Brooklands with occasional trips accompany his elder brother
Paul to Donington Park or to Brands Hatch, to watch Jack Surtees
with Bill Furnihow in there chair outfit when it was still a grass
track
Until the start of World War Two, apart from accompanying George
on the Saturday trips to the shop, Peters involvement with motor
sport was purely as a spectator and although assimilating a great
deal of motor car design theory, partially through fascinating
technical discussions with George and through living with the
cars, Peter did not at this time have any direct active input
to Emeryson .
Pauls Emerys practical skills were not restricted to his
manufacturing tasks, he was also an incredibly good driver and
had aspirations that Geoffrey Taylor might let him drive one of
the Altas at one of the minor race meetings. What would
have been the result if he only had we can but wonder but as it
became apparent that it was not to be, Paul patched up the one
of his many fallings out with George and persuaded him to let
him enter the Gwynne 8 engined special in the vouterette race
at the 1938 Donington G .P. Putting up a quite incredible driving
display, the car unfortunately retiring when a con-rod came out
through a large hole in the crankcase. A desperate situation as
they had to drive it home, but resourceful and undaunted, Paul
put a jubilee clip around the crank shaft journal to stop the
oil flow, removed the push rods from the affected cylinder, screwed
on a leather patch over the hole and drove it all the way back
to New Malden. The Gwynne 8 car was re-engined with a Riley nine
after a Donington Park meeting mishap.
Late in 1938 the Emery family moved into a flat, complete with
full size snooker table, above the showroom of Georges new premises
to the East side of the Station. Mains electricity in the workshop
was a especially appealing to Peter as the diesel engine found
in the previous shop was particularly difficult if George was
not around or too busy to start it.
Soon after watching the Donington GP in September 1939 with the
Mercedes and Auto-unions dominating the race motor racing war
soon intervened.
The War Years
The Emery works had been awarded a Ministry contract making Aircraft
components in association with Coombe Motors just up the road
from the new premises. Peter was due to start at Beverley Technical
School but George persuaded Peter that based on his experience
in the RFC. in 1914-1918 it might well be advantageous for him
to go and work for him at the new company. Peter would be in a
reserved occupation, get some technical qualifications should
the school continue unchanged.
Paul opposed the Coombe Motors/ Emeryson Consortium trying very
hard to persuade his father to proceed with it, insisting that
the two parties had nothing in common and it would not last. Paul
maintained that Coombes only wanted his machinery in order to
get the Ministry contract and that the Emerys works machinery
and premises would have justified a Ministry contract in its own
right anyway. As it turned out that was one of the few times that
Pauls decision making on business matters was absolutely
spot on. Paul left Alta Cars to go to Sir George Godefrey and
Ptns. a company making pressure cabin blowers and various aircraft
components. Peters and Georges position with the consortium did
not last very long and both of followed Paul to Hanworth.
The factory at Hanworth was subsequently flattened by a land
mine and the Emery family moved from Hampton, further up the river
to Henley to an anticipated underground factory at Warren Row.
Peters technical qualifications seemed to have been put on a back
burner for the time being, the next few years were years that
we could all well have done without with Pam and Muriel being
evacuated to Coalville near Leicester due to the danger of the
increasing air raids over London. After a spell at Warren Row
Nr. Henley in the underground Factory George left and went to
the Vehicle Research Establishment. Paul moved on to Marine Mountings
and then to Dowty Equipment at Cheltenham using his Hudson Special
to return to Twickenham week-ends.
Peter
joined the Air Transport Auxiliary at White Waltham Airfield.
Pam and Muriel had returned home, the nightly air raids having
been replaced by VI rockets but these were far less stressful
with only the occasional big bang, once or twice a week in the
families area. In fact after dancing at the Palais in Hammersmith
it was part of the entertainment watching half of them explode
as they re-entered the atmosphere.
It would was however some time yet before any thoughts could
be directed towards motor racing again. The following few years
for the family were perhaps rather uneventful apart from Muriel
meeting and becoming engaged to Ernie Parsons, stationed at the
nearby Airfield. Paul having managed to get his Hudson to run
on a mixture of petrol, diesel and benzyl, over the course of
about 4 months managed to accumulate enough for a trip down to
the Scilly Islands. Such was the lack of power that when facing
Porlock that they resorted to going up in reverse gear.
When arrived back home from the trip at the end of August Peter
finally received his call up papers for the R.A.F. After 8 weeks
training and selection as a Flight Engineer and the war drawing
rapidly to a close, Peter was deemed surplus to requirements,
discharged and returned to the A.T.A.
With
the war in Europe finally in sight the ATA was disbanded and Peter
was more than a little surprised to receive call up papers to
report to Colchester for army service. Peters years with
the ATA for which he had received a Certificate of Service from
the Commanding Officer was not recognized by the Secretary of
State for the Air, Archibald Sinclair as authorized war service.
Any appeal against this decision was rejected, even though the
final year service was in the RAFVR awaiting active training as
a flight engineer. The letter received was not unlike what you
would expect under National service in that all the skills and
knowledge absorbed concerning the latest military aircraft was
now superfluous and in their wisdom, Peters skills were put to
organising supplies that were no longer needed now that the war
would soon be over. Once block training at Colchester was completed
he was posted to Thatcham Ordnance Depot near Newbury in Berkshire
in the RASC, to the drawing office where at least some of his
skills could be made use off.
George all this time was still working for the Vehicle Research
Establishment at Farnborough and having bought a bungalow at Hawthorn
Hill near by and with the end of the war was in sight, the priority
was to build a workshop. Planning permission was given for a large
double garage and small workshop extension which subsequently
was to be the birth place of the Emeryson 1100 twin Supercharged
Lagonda Rapier engined race car.
Paul was by now running a successful motor repair business at
Twickenham.
Part 2 | Index
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